Who are shudras by ambedkar pdf5/19/2023 Caste is not race as there is hardly any racial similarity between the same caste men of different regions. He quoted references from ancient religious texts to show that the Varnas which are popularly believed to be static in origin was at one time flexible in nature. Ambedkar denied accepting caste as a race or any other physical entity. His opposition to caste was not based on negative or violent reaction but it is based on humane and rational approach. Contrary to this popular approach Dr Ambedkar opposed caste, despite being a victim of this institution. Yet it is strange that this institution is defended by many stalwarts and thinkers. Even key political positions are usually decided by caste rather than the quality of an individual. It has also made a mockery of democracy, as each caste becomes a vote bank for political parties leaving no scope for individual decision-making. It has divided society into various rigid categories. Caste is one of the most challenging social institutions of India.
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